Pin it There's something about the smell of sourdough toasting in the oven that makes even the grumpiest morning person pause and smile. I stumbled onto this recipe during a chaotic Sunday when I had leftover sourdough, a container of blueberries that were about to turn, and a sudden text that friends were stopping by for brunch. Instead of panicking, I remembered a custard-based breakfast bake my grandmother used to make, and I thought: why not make it bright and tangy? That first batch was imperfect—the lemon juice nearly curdled the custard—but somehow it worked, and now it's become my secret weapon for feeding a crowd without spending my whole morning in the kitchen.
I'll never forget the first time I served this to my mother-in-law, who is notoriously critical about breakfast foods. She took one bite, paused for what felt like forever, and then asked for the recipe before she'd even finished her plate. That moment taught me that sometimes the simplest dishes—bread, eggs, fruit, and time—speak louder than anything complicated ever could.
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Ingredients
- Sourdough bread: The tang in sourdough doesn't fight with the lemon; it actually deepens it, creating this beautiful complexity you won't get with regular white bread, and the sturdy crumb holds up beautifully to soaking.
- Fresh or frozen blueberries: Frozen actually works just as well as fresh here—no need to thaw them—and they burst slightly during baking, releasing their juice throughout the custard.
- Lemon zest and juice: This is where the magic lives; the zest adds brightness without extra moisture, and the juice cuts through the richness of the custard in a way that feels almost refreshing.
- Eggs: These bind everything together and create that creamy, custardy texture that makes this feel indulgent rather than heavy.
- Whole milk and heavy cream: The combination gives you body and richness without being overwhelming; I've tried all milk or all cream, and neither quite hits the sweet spot.
- Vanilla extract: This sounds simple, but it's the unsung hero that ties all the bright flavors together into something cohesive.
- Cinnamon and sugar topping: This caramelizes slightly on top, creating a delicate crunch that contrasts beautifully with the soft custard below.
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Instructions
- Prepare your dish and layer:
- Grease a 9x13-inch baking dish and spread the sourdough cubes evenly across the bottom—you want them snug but not crammed. Scatter the blueberries and lemon zest over top, letting some fall between the bread pieces so every bite gets brightness.
- Build the custard:
- In a large bowl, whisk eggs, milk, cream, sugar, vanilla, salt, and lemon juice until completely combined and pale—this takes about a minute or two of real whisking, and it matters. You're creating the foundation that will turn bread into something silky and luxurious.
- Soak the bread:
- Pour the custard slowly over the bread, then use your fingers or a spatula to gently press down so every piece absorbs some of that eggy goodness. You'll see the bread soften immediately, and that's exactly what you want.
- Rest and chill:
- Cover with plastic wrap or foil and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes, though overnight is genuinely better because the flavors marry and the bread fully absorbs the custard. I usually prep this the night before and set my oven timer so I don't forget about it in the morning.
- Finish and bake:
- Take it out of the fridge, preheat your oven to 350°F, drizzle the melted butter on top, and sprinkle with the cinnamon-sugar mixture. Bake uncovered for 45 minutes until the center barely jiggles when you shake the pan and the top turns golden brown.
- Rest before serving:
- Let it cool for 10 minutes—I know it's hard to wait, but this moment allows the custard to set just enough so it doesn't fall apart when you serve it. Slice it into squares and serve warm, with maple syrup or powdered sugar if your heart desires.
Pin it One winter morning, I made this for my sister who was going through a rough patch, and she later told me that sitting at my kitchen table eating warm French toast bake while snow fell outside was the first moment in weeks she felt like things might be okay. That's when I realized this recipe isn't just breakfast; it's comfort translated into bread and custard.
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Why Sourdough Changes Everything
Regular sandwich bread will work in a pinch, but sourdough has a structural integrity and subtle tang that elevates this dish from simple to sophisticated. The fermentation gives it complex flavor notes that complement the lemon without competing, and the crumb is dense enough to absorb all that custard without becoming mushy or falling apart. When you cut into a piece, you get this beautiful interplay of tangy bread, creamy custard, and bright citrus that regular bread simply can't deliver.
The Night-Before Magic
There's a reason so many brunch recipes ask you to refrigerate overnight, and I used to think it was just for convenience. It actually is—you can literally wake up, turn on the oven, and have brunch ready in under an hour—but there's more to it. The bread has time to fully absorb every drop of custard, and the flavors have the whole night to get friendly with each other, so what emerges from the oven tastes more integrated and mature than if you baked it right away.
Variations and Personal Touches
Once you understand how this recipe works, you can play with it. Raspberries and blackberries work beautifully if blueberries aren't available, and I've even tried mixed berries with great results. Some mornings I'll add a splash of almond extract alongside the vanilla, or swap half the milk for unsweetened oat milk for a slightly nuttier flavor. The structure stays strong; it's just a matter of what story you want to tell with your custard.
- If you're making this dairy-free, use plant-based milk and cream and add an extra egg yolk for richness.
- You can assemble this in the morning and bake it the same day if overnight isn't possible, though the results won't be quite as integrated.
- Leftovers keep beautifully in the fridge for three days and actually taste better as the flavors continue to develop.
Pin it This recipe has taught me that the best food doesn't require showing off; it just requires a little patience and ingredients you genuinely care about. Make it for someone you love, and watch their face when they taste the lemon and blueberries dancing together in that silky custard.
Recipe FAQs
- → Can I use different berries instead of blueberries?
Yes, raspberries or blackberries can be substituted to vary the flavor while maintaining the bright and tangy profile.
- → Is it possible to make a dairy-free version?
Absolutely. Replace whole milk and heavy cream with plant-based alternatives such as almond or oat milk and dairy-free cream.
- → How long should the custard soak before baking?
For best results, refrigerate the assembled dish for at least 30 minutes or overnight to allow the bread to absorb the custard fully.
- → What type of bread is best for this bake?
Crusty sourdough bread works best as it holds the custard well while providing a balanced texture after baking.
- → Can I prepare this dish in advance?
Yes, it can be assembled the night before and baked the next morning, making it convenient for busy mornings or special brunches.